]|3 rd person singular: we remove the ending … 1- I really shouldn't. If you want to focus on the result (a drought) then the simple is more likely. Doesn't it look new now? Neither form is incorrect but I would say that the second example is better. merkaz replied on 9 December, 2020 - 12:52 Saudi Arabia. Note that these are questions of perspective rather than fact: we are talking about how the speaker sees the situation, not how the situation really is. Englisch-hilfen.de/ Simple Past or Present Perfect – Exercise 4. But we must use the present perfect simple with non-action verbs (stative verbs), and we normally use the present perfect continuous with dynamic verbs (although the present perfect simple is also possible.). Complete the sentences in the past perfect progressive.. Laura needed a break because she (study) all morning. 9What's the matter with you? We use cookies to personalise content, and to analyse our traffic. They (call) at least ten times. Grammar B1-B2: Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous: 1. The present perfect continuous emphasises that the action (working) is not complete, which is appropriate in this context. Grammar explanation. Thus, when the speaker uses the continuous form (in the past - had been waiting - or the present - have been waiting) they are signalling that they were/are still in the mental state of waiting. If you want to focus on the ongoing situation (no rain) then the continuous is more likely. They've been playing tennis every Sunday for years. ]|3 rd person singular: we remove the ending en and add a t.; Ich (kochen) heute das Essen. Read the explanation to learn more. And we also use the present perfect simple to ask or talk about situations that started in the past and have not finished. We use the present perfect simple for finished actions in the past when we don’t say when. 1-the children are tired now.they (have been playing/have played) in the garden The simple form (had waited) focuses on the action as a single unit, while the continuous form (had been waiting) emphasises the process or activity. Could you please tell me wetherwe use the present perfect continuous in these examples or present perfect simple? When the speaker uses the simple form they are signalling that they consider the waiting to be complete and, probably, behind them; they can look back on the waiting as something prior. had + been + ing-form; I did not go out last night because I (work) all day. Next, students answer questions about the sentences by writing the sentence numbers. Free Practice Tests for learners of English [I’ll cook the meal today. A: That isn't true; you  (drink) four beers. They've been playing tennis for an hour. Summary chart . ]|1 st person singular: we remove the ending en and add an e.; Er (wohnen) nicht hier. We use the present perfect simple if the present results come from completing the action. We can use the present perfect continuous to talk about continuous or repeated actions or situations from the past till now. Could you please explain for me why in the below sentence we have "present perfect continuous" Maya.micheal replied on 26 October, 2020 - 00:03 Australia, Hello team, In terms of the table above, I'd say it says 'how long'. Show example. Stellaaa replied on 29 November, 2020 - 01:35 Myanmar. The students then complete present perfect sentences with the words. 6A: Someone (call) all morning. Grammar B1-B2: Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous: 2, LearnEnglish Subscription: self-access courses for professionals, Fr replied on 13 December, 2020 - 08:51 Italy. We use both the present perfect simple (have or has + past participle) and the present perfect continuous (have or has + been + -ing form) to talk about past actions or states which are still connected to the present. I have only been working for an hour. Peter M. replied on 30 November, 2020 - 07:26 Poland. I had waited for these things over 2 months B: But I (only/drink) a couple of beers! You (make) a lot of cookies! Put in the phrases in brackets into the gaps. Free Practice Tests for learners of English. Students > Solutions > Pre-Intermediate > Grammar > Exercise 1 - Second conditional. A: Let me see. 4I (teach) in this school for 20 years, and I (meet) thousands of students from hundreds of different countries. Download full-size image from Pinterest We use the present perfect simple with past finished actions or experiences when we don’t mention or we don’t know when they happened. Download full-size image from Pinterest We use the present perfect simple with past finished actions or experiences when we don’t mention or we don’t know when they happened. We often use for, since and how long with the present perfect continuous to talk about ongoing single or repeated actions. You can't take the car. Both the simple and continuous forms are possible here. We use the present perfect simple (have or has + past participle) to talk about past actions or states which are still connected to the present. Incidentally, this page is about the present perfect simple and continuous rather than the past perfect. The difference is primarily one of emphasis. Exercise on Simple Past and Present Perfect - Learning English Online. And we use the present perfect simple to talk about how many things or how much of something we have done. You could have picked it up. Everyday English; Grammar 3-Are you ok? Students begin by looking at words that are used with the present perfect tense. How long have they been playing tennis? I have been drinking more water lately, and I feel better. Example: I tennis since I at school. Kirk replied on 14 December, 2020 - 07:58 Spain. We use the present perfect continuous for actions or situations that maybe have not finished or that maybe have finished (very recently). 8I (lose) my keys and I (try) to contact my wife all morning, but she isn't answering her phone. You're right! Read the explanation to learn more. had + been + -ing form; Orla felt fit for the marathon because she (train) a lot. 2-you look tired.Have you(worked/been working) hard? Summary chart . Wow! I usually go to the gym on the High Street, but it's closed for repairs at the moment so I've been going to the one in the shopping centre.Â. Present perfect simple – use . Do you know the difference between We've painted the room and We've been painting the room? There is often a present result from doing these actions. 1. We use the present perfect continuous (and NOT simple) with dynamic verbs for situations that started in the past and still continue when we want to emphasise how long the situation has lasted. It really depends on the speaker. We often use for, since and how long with the present perfect simple to talk about ongoing states. Although all three examples start with the result of the action, the second sentence in each example focuses on the activity. And we also use the present perfect simple to ask or talk about situations that started in the past and have not finished. A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland). ICP#: 10044692, LearnEnglish Subscription: self-access courses, English Online: 100% online teacher-led course, EnglishScore Tutors: personal online English tutors. That is to say that they are still irritated or frustrated, for example. What is the difference between these two sentences ? I think the present perfect continuous is more appropirate, Jonathan R replied on 26 October, 2020 - 02:27 United Kingdom. Sometimes the present perfect continuous can emphasise that a situation is temporary. Hello By continuing you agree to our use of cookies. Advertisements 10Look, I (wash) my car. You (say) anything since this morning. We use both the present perfect simple (have or has + past participle) and the present perfect continuous (have or has + been + -ing form) to talk about past actions or states which are still connected to the present. B: Well, you (sit) next to the phone all this time. We form the present perfect continuous with the present perfect simple of be + the -ing form of the main verb. The continuous form suggests that the waiting was not finished: I had been waiting for over two months, and may be waiting a little longer. B: Yeah, I (make) cookies all afternoon. Type the correct present tense form for each verb. Grammar explanation at A2 level. You look as if you have(cried/been crying), Do we here focus on the result or or the activity? B: Maybe you are right, we (walk) 10 kilometres in only one hour and a half. Try this exercise to test your grammar. I have only worked for an hour. 7I (work) here for over a month and I (not meet) the manager yet. So, the present perfect continuous is the best choice here. In practical terms, this generally means that the simple form describes a completed action: I had waited for over two months, but the waiting was over. + been + … had + been + -ing form; Lorraine (learn) English for 12 years before she moved to England. Where (you/be) all this time? We can use for, since, how long, lately, all day/week/month/etc. to ask or say how long a situation has been happening. Look at these examples to see how the present perfect simple and continuous are used. 2A: You (drink). 2- I really shouldn't. The speaker is interested in what activity has caused the result that he/she can see. Unfinished time and states Hello Die Zeitzonen basieren auf 15° breiten, die Erdoberfläche zwischen ihren Polen bedeckenden … Students then use the present perfect related words from Exercise A to complete grammar rules. But right answer is It hasn't raıned.Why we don't use present perfect continuous? We can use the present perfect simple and the present perfect continuous to talk about situations that started in the past and still continue. © British Council The United Kingdom's international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. We use the present perfect continuous with action verbs (dynamic verbs) to talk about situations that started in the past and have not finished or have just finished. Eine Zeitzone ist ein sich auf der Erde zwischen Süd und Nord erstreckendes, aus mehreren Staaten (und Teilen von größeren Staaten) bestehendes Gebiet, in denen die gleiche, staatlich geregelte Uhrzeit, also die gleiche Zonenzeit, gilt (siehe nebenstehende Abbildung).. Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous. 3I (wait) for you all morning! Grammar test 1. Grammar explanation. And we also use the present perfect simple to ask or talk about situations that started in the past and have not finished. How long have you known each other?We've known each other since we were at school.Â. Grammar explanation and practice test at B1 level. Exercises. Grammar B1-B2: Present perfect simple and present perfect continuous: 1. about how long we have been doing something. Use Simple Past or Present Perfect. [He doesn’t live here. Peter M. replied on 10 December, 2020 - 07:48 Poland. We can use present perfect simple and present perfect continuous for actions with present results. The present perfect simple usually focuses on the result of the activity in some way, and the present perfect continuous usually focuses on the activity itself in some way.Â. We use the present perfect simple with past finished actions or experiences when we don’t mention or we don’t know when they happened. Das Mädchen (gehen) zur Schule. We've painted the bathroom. She's been training for a half-marathon.I've had three coffees already today!They've been waiting for hours. Task No. We use the present perfect continuous to talk about the duration of an action, i.e. I had been waiting for these things over 2 months Do this exercise to test your grammar again. Present perfect simple – use . [The girl goes to school. Menu. action is continuing, Peter M. replied on 17 November, 2020 - 08:21 Poland. We use the present perfect continuous if the present results come from the process of doing the action. 4437. Present perfect: Grammar test 1. 5-Minute English Grammar Quiz: Past Simple & Present Perfect Simple Use this video in-class to supplement your lesson.Alternatively, consider sending the video link to your learners for a "flipped" class or for remote learning.
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